@performance/hp-arkui-suggest-cache-avplayer

建议缓存AVPlayer实例减少起播时延。

音视频起播速度慢的场景下，建议优先修改。

规则配置

// code-linter.json5
{
  "rules": {
    "@performance/hp-arkui-suggest-cache-avplayer": "warn",
  }
}

选项

该规则无需配置额外选项。

正例

import media from '@ohos.multimedia.media';

@Entry
@Component
struct MyComponent{
  private avPlayer: media.AVPlayer | undefined = undefined;
  private avPlayerManager: AVPlayerManager = AVPlayerManager.getInstance();

  aboutToAppear(): void {
    this.avPlayerManager.switchPlayer();
    this.avPlayer = this.avPlayerManager.getCurrentPlayer();
  }

  aboutToDisappear(): void {
    this.avPlayerManager.resetCurrentPlayer();
    this.avPlayer = undefined;
  }

  build() {
    // 组件布局
  }
}

class AVPlayerManager {
  private static instance?: AVPlayerManager;

  private player1?: media.AVPlayer;
  private player2?: media.AVPlayer;
  private currentPlayer?: media.AVPlayer;

  public static getInstance(): AVPlayerManager {
    if (!AVPlayerManager.instance) {
      AVPlayerManager.instance = new AVPlayerManager();
    }
    return AVPlayerManager.instance;
  }

  async AVPlayerManager() {
    this.player1 = await media.createAVPlayer();
    this.player2 = await media.createAVPlayer();
  }

  /**
   * 切换页面时切换AVPlayer实例
   */
  switchPlayer(): void {
    if (this.currentPlayer === this.player1) {
      this.currentPlayer = this.player2;
    } else {
      this.currentPlayer = this.player1;
    }
  }

  getCurrentPlayer(): media.AVPlayer | undefined {
    return this.currentPlayer;
  }

  /**
   * 使用reset方法重置AVPlayer实例
   */
  resetCurrentPlayer(): void {
    this.currentPlayer?.pause(() => {
      this.currentPlayer?.reset();
    });
  }
}

反例

import media from '@ohos.multimedia.media';

@Entry
@Component
struct MyComponent{
  private avPlayer: media.AVPlayer | undefined = undefined;

  aboutToAppear(): void {
    // 页面创建时初始化AVPlayer实例
    media.createAVPlayer().then((ret) => {
      this.avPlayer = ret;
    });
  }

  aboutToDisappear(): void {
    // 离开页面时销毁AVPlayer实例
    if (this.avPlayer) {
      this.avPlayer.release();
    }
    this.avPlayer = undefined;
  }

  build() {
    // 组件布局
  }
}

规则集

plugin:@performance/recommended
plugin:@performance/all

Code Linter代码检查规则的配置指导请参考Code Linter代码检查。